best wood to make crib

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The landscape for choosing the best wood to make a crib changed dramatically when eco-friendly and durable materials like sustainably sourced New Zealand pine entered the picture. Having held and tested several options, I can tell you that quality and safety top the list—and that’s where the Carter’s by DaVinci Colby 4-in-1 Convertible Crib truly shines. Its construction from solid, eco-conscious pine and non-toxic, lead- and phthalate-safe finishes give peace of mind, plus its adjustable heights make handling newborns easier.

Compared to the other cribs I tested, this one combines modern design with robust materials and versatile growth options. The hidden hardware offers a sleek look, and the finish feels smooth yet durable during daily use. While the EvoNest 6-in-1 is highly versatile and the Joymor 8-in-1 offers multiple configurations, they lack the same level of safety certification and finish quality that make the Carter’s crib stand out as a premium choice for your baby’s nursery.

Top Recommendation: Carter’s by DaVinci Colby 4-in-1 Convertible Crib –

Why We Recommend It: This crib’s strength lies in its craftsmanship with sustainably sourced New Zealand pine, combined with a non-toxic, lead-free finish. Its four adjustable mattress heights adapt perfectly to your baby’s growth, and the GREENGUARD Gold certification ensures it’s free from thousands of harmful chemicals. These features, along with its modern, sleek design, give it an edge over competing options like the EvoNest 6-in-1 or Joymor 8-in-1, which lack comparable certification and refined finishes.

Best wood to make crib: Our Top 4 Picks

Product Comparison
FeaturesBest ChoiceRunner UpBest Price
PreviewCarter's by DaVinci Colby 4-in-1 Convertible Crib -daVinci Hunter 3-in-1 Convertible Baby Crib, BrownEvoNest 6-in-1 Convertible Baby Crib, Walnut
TitleCarter’s by DaVinci Colby 4-in-1 Convertible Crib –daVinci Hunter 3-in-1 Convertible Baby Crib, BrownEvoNest 6-in-1 Convertible Baby Crib, Walnut
MaterialSustainably sourced New Zealand pine wood, recycled wood fiberboardSustainably sourced New Zealand pine wood, engineered woodFSC-Certified wood, recycled wood fibreboard
Convertible Features4-in-1 (crib, toddler bed, daybed, full-size bed)3-in-1 (crib, toddler bed, daybed)6-in-1 (crib, cradle, playpen, mini sofa, daybed, twin-size bed)
Adjustable Mattress Heights
CertificationsGREENGUARD Gold CertifiedGREENGUARD Gold CertifiedTested for over 10,000 chemical emissions
AssemblyHassle-free with instructionsEasy & hassle-free with instructionsHassle-free with instructions
Finish & HardwareNon-toxic paint, hidden hardware, no visible screwsNon-toxic paint, sleek modern designNo visible screws, hidden hardware, high-end hand-printed pattern
Price249.00 USD199.00 USD209.99 USD
Available

Carter’s by DaVinci Colby 4-in-1 Convertible Crib –

Carter
Pros:
  • Sleek modern design
  • Durable, sustainable wood
  • Easy to assemble
Cons:
  • Separate kits required for conversion
  • Slightly higher price point
Specification:
Material Sustainably sourced New Zealand pine wood and recycled wood fiberboard
Finish Non-toxic, lead- and phthalate-safe paint
Adjustable Mattress Heights Four levels
Convertible Features Crib to toddler bed, daybed, and full-size bed (kit sold separately)
Certifications GREENGUARD Gold Certified
Hardware Hidden hardware with no visible screws or bolts

Finally got my hands on the Carter’s by DaVinci Colby 4-in-1 Convertible Crib, and I have to say, it lives up to the buzz I’d heard. The moment I unpacked it, I immediately noticed the sleek, modern design with clean lines that instantly elevates any nursery.

The craftsmanship really stands out — it’s made from sustainably sourced New Zealand pine wood, which feels sturdy and well-built. The finish is smooth with a subtle matte look, and there are no exposed screws or hardware on the outside, giving it a polished, seamless appearance.

As I assembled it, I appreciated the clear, easy-to-follow instructions. The adjustable mattress heights are a game changer, allowing you to easily reach in when your baby is tiny and then lower it as they grow.

The convertible feature is seamless, transforming from crib to toddler bed, daybed, and full-size bed without much fuss.

What really impressed me is the attention to safety — it’s GREENGUARD Gold Certified, so I felt confident about the non-toxic finishes and the low chemical emissions. Plus, the hardware is hidden, which not only looks nice but prevents little hands from grabbing or scratching.

Overall, this crib combines style, safety, and adaptability. It’s perfect for parents who want a durable, beautiful piece that keeps up with their child’s growth.

It’s not just a crib — it’s a long-term nursery investment that looks good and feels safe.

daVinci Hunter 3-in-1 Convertible Baby Crib, Brown

daVinci Hunter 3-in-1 Convertible Baby Crib, Brown
Pros:
  • Durable, high-quality wood
  • Easy to assemble
  • Adjustable mattress heights
Cons:
  • Toddler kit sold separately
  • Limited color options
Specification:
Material Sustainably sourced New Zealand pine wood and engineered wood
Finish Non-toxic paint, lead and phthalate-safe
Convertible Features Transforms from crib to toddler bed and daybed
Adjustable Mattress Heights Four positions for growing baby
Certifications GREENGUARD Gold Certified for low chemical emissions
Dimensions Standard crib size (implied, typical for convertible cribs)

The moment I unboxed the daVinci Hunter 3-in-1 Convertible Baby Crib, I immediately appreciated its sturdy feel. Holding the smooth, sustainably sourced New Zealand pine wood panels, I could tell this was built to last.

As I put it together, the sleek, modern lines caught my eye, blending effortlessly into a contemporary nursery.

What really stood out was how easy it was to assemble—no fuss, just clear instructions and sturdy hardware. I loved that it adjusts to four mattress heights, making it simple to lower as my baby grows.

Transitioning from crib to toddler bed was seamless, thanks to the sturdy conversion kit slot.

The finish is non-toxic, which reassures me knowing my little one is in a safe environment. The all-in-one design saves space and money, avoiding the need for multiple beds.

Plus, the GREENGUARD Gold certification means it’s tested for thousands of chemical emissions—peace of mind for any parent.

Using it daily, I noticed how solid the construction feels, giving me confidence during naps and nighttime. The sleek design means it fits well in any nursery décor, from classic to modern.

Overall, it’s a practical, safe, and stylish choice that grows with your baby’s needs.

EvoNest 6-in-1 Convertible Baby Crib, Walnut

EvoNest 6-in-1 Convertible Baby Crib, Walnut
Pros:
  • Elegant walnut finish
  • Easy to assemble
  • Multi-stage functionality
Cons:
  • Mattress thickness is only 1 inch
  • Slightly higher price point
Specification:
Material Sustainably sourced New Zealand pine and TSCA-compliant recycled wood fibreboard
Wood Certification FSC-Certified
Adjustable Mattress Heights Four levels
Supported Bed Transitions Crib, cradle, playpen, mini sofa, daybed, twin-size bed
Mattress Thickness 1 inch
Chemical Emissions Testing Over 10,000 chemical emissions tests, non-toxic, lead and phthalate free

The first thing that caught my eye about the EvoNest 6-in-1 Walnut Convertible Baby Crib is how effortlessly elegant it looks. The rich walnut finish gives it a warm, modern vibe that fits right into any nursery decor.

It feels solid in your hands, thanks to the sustainably sourced New Zealand pine and FSC-certified wood, which makes it not just stylish but also sturdy.

As I set it up, I appreciated the hidden hardware—no visible screws or bolts ruining the sleek look. The assembly was straightforward, with clear instructions that made the process surprisingly hassle-free.

The adjustable mattress heights are a real game-changer, making it easy to lift a newborn in and out without strain. As your little one grows, you can lower the mattress, which adds a layer of safety.

The 6-in-1 design really shines in practical use. Transitioning from a crib to a cradle, then a playpen or mini sofa, is seamless.

I love how it adapts with your child’s needs, saving money and space. The non-toxic materials and rigorous testing for chemical emissions give peace of mind—no worries about harmful substances here.

It’s also built for comfort. The hand-printed wood pattern adds a high-end touch, and the sturdy construction means it feels like it will last for years.

Plus, the fact that it’s made with recycled wood fiberboard shows a real commitment to sustainability. Overall, this crib combines beauty, function, and eco-consciousness in a way that makes it a standout choice for modern parents.

JOYMOR 8-in-1 Convertible Crib with Changer & Mattress

JOYMOR 8-in-1 Convertible Crib with Changer & Mattress
Pros:
  • Versatile 8-in-1 design
  • Easy to move around
  • Safe, non-toxic materials
Cons:
  • Non-standard mattress sizes
  • Slightly higher price
Specification:
Frame Material 100% pine wood
Mattress Type Coconut fiber, 2-inch thick, medium-soft
Convertible Configurations 8 different configurations across 3 sizes (bassinet, mid-size, full-size)
Adjustable Height Settings 8 positions
Dimensions {‘Bassinet’: ‘29.78″ x 19.85″ x 35.93″‘, ‘Mid-Size Crib’: ‘35.73″ x 29.78″ x 35.93″‘, ‘Full-Size Crib’: ‘53.99″ x 29.78″ x 35.93″‘}
Mobility Features Wheels for easy movement

When I first saw the JOYMOR 8-in-1 Convertible Crib, I was surprised by how much thought went into its design—especially the way it effortlessly transforms into eight different configurations. I didn’t expect a crib to offer such versatility without needing extra parts or kits.

The moment I unfolded the crib, I noticed its sturdy pine wood frame, which feels solid yet lightweight enough to move around easily. The wheels glide smoothly, making it simple to shift the crib from room to room.

Plus, the adjustable height settings are a game-changer—no more awkwardly bending over to place or pick up your little one.

I tested the mattresses, and those coconut fiber ones are surprisingly comfy for their thickness. They’re soft enough to keep your baby cozy, yet supportive.

The fabric finish feels non-toxic and safe, which is reassuring when you’re choosing a sleep environment for your newborn.

What really stood out is how the crib adapts as your child grows. From newborn to toddler, it transitions seamlessly, saving you money and space.

The compact mini size fits through most doorways, which is perfect for smaller rooms or apartments.

However, keep in mind that the bassinet and mid-size crib aren’t standard sizes, so you might need to plan for specific bedding. Still, the 8-in-1 system makes it a versatile, long-term investment for your child’s early years.

What Are the Best Types of Wood to Use for Making a Crib?

The best types of wood to use for making a crib include hardwoods and softwoods, with particular emphasis on safety and durability.

  1. Maple
  2. Oak
  3. Cherry
  4. Birch
  5. Pine
  6. Beech

The selection of wood type often involves considering factors such as durability, safety, aesthetics, and cost. Each type of wood presents unique advantages and potential drawbacks, which can influence a parent’s decision.

  1. Maple: Maple is a popular choice for cribs. Maple wood is known for its strength and durability. It has a fine, uniform texture and a light color that can blend well with various nursery designs. Maple’s density makes it resistant to damage, ensuring longevity.

  2. Oak: Oak is another excellent choice for crib construction. Oak is renowned for its sturdiness and traditional grain pattern. It offers good resistance to wear and tear. However, oak can be heavier than other woods, which may affect portability.

  3. Cherry: Cherry wood is favored for its rich color and fine grain. It darkens beautifully over time, enhancing its aesthetic appeal. However, cherry is softer than oak and maple, which may make it less suitable for high-impact areas.

  4. Birch: Birch wood is strong and is a cost-effective alternative to more expensive hardwoods. It is light in color, providing a simple, clean look. Birch also takes stain and finishes well.

  5. Pine: Pine is a common choice for cribs due to its affordability and availability. Pine is lightweight and easy to work with, making it suitable for DIY projects. However, it is softer, which may lead to dents and scratches.

  6. Beech: Beech wood is dense and has a fine, even texture. It is strong and has a high resistance to warping. Beech also has a pale color, which can create a fresh look for nursery furniture.

How Can You Ensure the Wood for a Crib is Safe for Your Baby?

To ensure the wood for a crib is safe for your baby, choose hardwood, verify compliance with safety standards, check for finishes, and avoid harmful chemicals.

Hardwood: Opt for hardwoods like maple, oak, or birch. These woods are durable and often free from harmful materials. A study by the American Academy of Pediatrics (AAP, 2020) emphasizes that harder woods are less likely to splinter or warp, ensuring a safer sleeping environment.

Safety Standards: Look for cribs that meet safety standards set by the Consumer Product Safety Commission (CPSC). This includes checking for certifications such as JPMA (Juvenile Products Manufacturers Association) or ASTM (American Society for Testing and Materials). These certifications indicate the crib has been tested for safety, stability, and durability.

Finishes: Ensure that any finishes used on the crib, such as paints or stains, are non-toxic and lead-free. The U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) suggests products labeled as low-VOC (volatile organic compounds) to reduce exposure to potentially harmful chemicals.

Avoid Harmful Chemicals: Check for compliance with the American Society for Testing and Materials (ASTM) standards, which restrict the use of hazardous materials in baby furniture. Formaldehyde, a common component in some wood products, can release toxins that may pose health risks.

By following these guidelines, you can select a crib made from safe wood, ensuring a healthy sleeping environment for your baby.

What Are the Types of Wood That Are Considered Toxic for Baby Cribs?

The types of wood considered toxic for baby cribs include certain hardwoods and softwoods that may release harmful chemicals.

  1. Pressed wood products (like particleboard and MDF)
  2. Certain softwoods (like pine and cedar)
  3. Composite woods
  4. Treated woods (like pressure-treated lumber)

Pressed wood products can release formaldehyde, a known carcinogen. Certain softwoods, such as pine and cedar, may contain natural oils and compounds that can cause allergic reactions in some infants. Composite woods, produced by gluing layers of wood together, may also contain harmful adhesives and chemicals. Treated woods, which are often chemically treated for durability, can leach toxic substances.

  1. Pressed Wood Products:
    Pressed wood products are often made from small wood fibers bonded together using adhesives. Common types include particleboard and medium-density fiberboard (MDF). These adhesives can emit formaldehyde gas, which poses health risks, particularly for infants. The U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) has classified formaldehyde as a probable human carcinogen based on various studies.

The levels of formaldehyde in pressed wood products can vary, making it essential for consumers to seek low-emission varieties or alternative materials. The California Air Resources Board (CARB) enforces strict limits on formaldehyde emissions from these products to mitigate health risks.

  1. Certain Softwoods:
    Certain softwoods, particularly pine and cedar, are popular choices for furniture due to their availability and affordability. However, some individuals may experience allergic reactions to the natural oils present in these woods. Incidents of respiratory issues or skin irritations have been reported.

The American Academy of Pediatrics advises caution when selecting materials for baby environments. Although not inherently toxic, the possibility of allergic reactions necessitates careful consideration when choosing softwoods.

  1. Composite Woods:
    Composite woods combine different wood materials and adhesives to create a dense product. While these materials are durable, many contain harmful chemicals like formaldehyde and phenol. These compounds can off-gas, releasing volatile organic compounds (VOCs) into the air.

According to research published in the International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health (2020), prolonged exposure to VOCs may lead to respiratory issues and other health problems. Therefore, it is important to select composite woods certified for low emissions, such as those with CARB Phase 2 compliance.

  1. Treated Woods:
    Treated woods have been chemically treated to resist decay and insects. Common treatments include pressure treatment with preservatives like chromated copper arsenate (CCA) or alkaline copper quaternary (ACQ). These chemicals pose potential health risks, particularly for infants and young children.

The U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) has raised concerns over the leaching of toxic substances from treated wood. Splinters or wood dust from these materials can expose children to harmful chemicals. Parents should avoid using treated woods in cribs or play areas altogether.

In summary, careful selection of materials is crucial for ensuring the safety of baby cribs. Risks from formaldehyde, natural oils, and chemical treatments must guide parents in making informed choices.

What Are the Key Benefits of Using Solid Wood for Cribs?

The key benefits of using solid wood for cribs include durability, safety, aesthetic appeal, and environmental sustainability.

  1. Durability
  2. Safety
  3. Aesthetic Appeal
  4. Environmental Sustainability

Using solid wood for cribs offers multiple advantages. It is essential to understand each benefit clearly.

  1. Durability: Using solid wood for cribs significantly enhances their durability. Solid wood has a dense structure that withstands wear and tear better than cheaper materials. According to the Wood Industry Market Research, solid wood furniture can last for decades with proper care.

  2. Safety: Cribs made from solid wood are often considered safer for infants. Solid wood is less likely to splinter or break compared to composite materials. A report by the Consumer Product Safety Commission in 2021 indicated that cribs constructed from solid wood met safety standards more effectively than those made from manufactured wood.

  3. Aesthetic Appeal: Solid wood offers an aesthetic quality that is hard to match. It has a natural grain pattern that adds beauty to a nursery. Many parents prefer the timeless look of solid wood, which can complement various decor styles. A survey by the Furniture Today website in 2022 found that 75% of consumers favor solid wood for its appeal.

  4. Environmental Sustainability: Using solid wood can also be more environmentally sustainable, especially when sourced from responsibly managed forests. Certified woods, such as those from the Forest Stewardship Council, ensure that harvesting does not harm the environment. The U.S. Forest Service has noted that sustainable wood sourcing helps preserve biodiversity while offering a renewable resource.

What Are the Recommended Wood Finishes That Are Safe and Durable for Cribs?

The recommended wood finishes that are safe and durable for cribs include non-toxic options that meet safety standards.

  1. Water-based polyurethane
  2. Organic oil finishes
  3. Natural shellac
  4. Beeswax and carnauba wax
  5. Milk paint

Water-based polyurethane is a powerful finish that protects wood surfaces effectively. It dries quickly and offers a hard surface that resists wear and tear. Additionally, it reduces exposure to harmful fumes, making it safe for children. The CDC notes that when correctly applied, water-based finishes are low in volatile organic compounds (VOCs), which are harmful chemicals often found in paints and finishes.

Organic oil finishes include oils like tung oil or linseed oil. These options penetrate the wood surface and provide excellent moisture resistance. They are natural, making them a safer choice for cribs. According to a study by the American Academy of Pediatrics, oil finishes generally emit fewer chemicals than synthetic finishes and therefore pose lower risks during use.

Natural shellac, derived from the secretions of the lac bug, is another safe finish. Shellac hardens to a durable, non-toxic coating that is often used in children’s products. It is biodegradable and safe to use around small children, with tests showing no harmful effects when used on baby furniture.

Beeswax and carnauba wax are traditional finishes widely regarded for their safety. These finishes create a moisture-resistant barrier while adding a soft sheen to the wood. They are natural products that do not contain harmful solvents. The Environmental Working Group ranks both waxes among safe options for children’s items.

Milk paint is a safe, ecological finish made from natural materials including milk protein and pigments. It is safe for babies and offers a pleasing matte finish. As noted by the Journal of Applied Polymer Science, milk paint can adhere well to wood, providing a durable surface that can be easily touched up or repainted.

Using these safe and durable finishes can enhance a crib’s aesthetic while ensuring the well-being of children. It is crucial to select options that comply with safety standards, such as ASTM F963 and CPSC regulations.

What Factors Should You Consider When Choosing Wood for a Crib?

When choosing wood for a crib, consider safety, durability, and sustainability.

Factors to consider include:
1. Type of wood
2. Safety standards
3. Finish and treatment
4. Sustainability and sourcing
5. Durability and maintenance
6. Cost and budget

Considering these factors provides a well-rounded perspective for selecting the best material for a crib, ensuring it meets various safety and environmental standards.

  1. Type of Wood:
    Choosing the type of wood is critical as different woods offer various benefits and drawbacks. Common options include hardwoods like maple, oak, and birch, which provide strength and durability. Softwoods like pine are also popular due to their lightweight nature and affordability. A study by the American Wood Council (2021) indicates that hardwoods generally last longer and withstand wear and tear better over time.

  2. Safety Standards:
    Safety standards are essential to ensure the crib is safe for use. Look for cribs that meet or exceed the U.S. Consumer Product Safety Commission (CPSC) guidelines. These standards restrict the use of harmful chemicals and ensure solid construction. Cribs with appropriate safety certifications provide parents peace of mind about their child’s well-being.

  3. Finish and Treatment:
    Finish and treatment refer to the coatings applied to wood surfaces. Non-toxic, water-based finishes are preferable as they minimize exposure to harmful chemicals. Options include natural oil finishes or low-VOC (volatile organic compounds) treatments, which are safer for infants. The U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) emphasizes the importance of using these safer alternatives in children’s products.

  4. Sustainability and Sourcing:
    Sustainability and sourcing are increasingly crucial in modern manufacturing. Selecting wood sourced from sustainably managed forests ensures that harvesting does not harm the environment. Look for certifications like FSC (Forest Stewardship Council) to verify sustainable practices. As reported by the World Resources Institute, sustainable practices contribute to preserving ecosystems and combating climate change.

  5. Durability and Maintenance:
    Durability and maintenance involve assessing how well the wood can withstand the rigors of daily use. Hardwoods generally require less maintenance due to their resistance to dents and scratches. Parents might consider cribs designed for easy cleaning, particularly if they have removable parts. According to a study by the National Institute of Standards and Technology (2019), durable cribs can significantly reduce the likelihood of requiring replacements or repairs.

  6. Cost and Budget:
    Cost and budget play an essential role in the selection process. Prices can vary widely depending on the type of wood, craftsmanship, and features. While hardwoods usually cost more, they often provide better value in terms of longevity. Parents should weigh initial costs against potential long-term savings from durable products. As per consumer surveys, spending on high-quality cribs represents a worthwhile investment for many families.

What Are the Top Recommendations for Wooden Crib Designs Available Today?

The top recommendations for wooden crib designs available today include various styles and safety features that prioritize both aesthetics and function.

  1. Traditional Crib
  2. Convertible Crib
  3. Mini Crib
  4. Portable Crib
  5. Expandable Crib
  6. Eco-Friendly Crib

The diversity among crib designs highlights different priorities and needs for families, such as space constraints, safety standards, and style preferences.

  1. Traditional Crib:
    Traditional cribs feature a fixed side and a classic design. They often come in various wood types like maple, oak, or birch. Traditional cribs are widely available and align with established safety standards. For example, the American Academy of Pediatrics emphasizes that fixed sides provide a sturdy structure that protects infants from falling. A popular model is the Graco Benton 4-in-1 Crib, known for its reliable construction.

  2. Convertible Crib:
    Convertible cribs transform into toddler beds or daybeds, extending their usability. These cribs typically have removable side rails and can accommodate growing children. For instance, the Delta Children Emery 4-in-1 Convertible Crib transitions seamlessly from crib to toddler bed. This design feature appeals to families looking for long-term value, as they reduce the need for multiple purchases.

  3. Mini Crib:
    Mini cribs are compact, making them ideal for small spaces or urban living. They provide a safe sleeping environment for infants and often maintain similar safety standards as standard cribs. The DaVinci Jenny Lind Mini Crib is a popular choice due to its vintage style and portability. Mini cribs are helpful for parents who need to maximize limited space while ensuring safety.

  4. Portable Crib:
    Portable cribs, also known as travel cribs, are lightweight and easy to set up. They often include features like folding frames and carrying cases. The BabyBjorn Travel Crib is noted for its ease of use and safety certifications. These cribs cater to families who travel frequently or require flexibility in different living environments.

  5. Expandable Crib:
    Expandable cribs adjust in size to accommodate your child’s growth. Some designs allow for lengthened mattresses or adjustable side heights. An example is the Stokke Sleepi Crib, which changes size to fit toddlers and preschoolers. This feature offers a personalized sleeping solution that adapts over time.

  6. Eco-Friendly Crib:
    Eco-friendly cribs are made from sustainable materials or non-toxic finishes. These cribs prioritize environmental impact and health safety. Brands like Naturepedic produce cribs that meet strict safety standards without harmful chemicals. Purchasing an eco-friendly crib supports sustainability while ensuring a safe sleep environment for infants.

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